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Australia PR Points Calculator for Skilled Migration 

Australia uses a points-based system to determine a person’s eligibility to migrate to Australia. If you are a professional, you can migrate under the Australia Skilled Migration program.

Use our Australia PR Points Calculator to check your eligibility for skilled migration. Australia uses a points-based system under the General Skilled Migration (GSM) Program to invite professionals and skilled workers. A minimum of 65 points is required, but higher scores increase your chances of receiving an invitation for Australia PR through Subclass 189, 190, or 491 visas. Calculate your score now and plan your pathway to Australian permanent residency.

The General Skilled Migration program uses a point-based system so that migrants with the right skills can be selected.

The applicant must have a minimum score of 65 points to apply for permanent residency. Let us look at how points are calculated under each category under the Australia points calculator:

Skilled Migration Points Breakdown (Official DHA Test)

The Department of Home Affairs (DHA) uses a points-based system, set out in Schedule 6D of the Migration Regulations, to assess eligibility for skilled migration visas such as subclass 189, 190, and 491. The table below shows how points are awarded across key factors. Use this breakdown to calculate your score before submitting an Expression of Interest (EOI).

Detailed information about the points distribution system for Australia Skilled Migration is given below:

Factor

Item

Points

Age

18–24

25

25–32

30

33–39

25

40–44

15

English Proficiency

Proficient English

10

Superior English

20

Overseas Skilled Employment (last 10 yrs)

3–4 years

5

5–7 years

10

8–10 years

15

Australian Skilled Employment (last 10 yrs)

1–2 years

5

3–4 years

10

5–7 years

15

8–10 years

20

Education (highest only)

Doctorate (AU or recognised)

20

Bachelor (AU or recognised)

15

Australian diploma/trade OR qualification recognised by assessing authority

10

Specialist Education

Masters by research/PhD in eligible STEM fields (Australian)

10

Australian Study Requirement

Minimum 2 academic years in eligible courses

5

Regional Study

Meets Australian study requirement and completed in designated regional area

5

Professional Year (Australia)

12 months in nominated/related occupation (last 48 months)

5

Credentialed Community Language

NAATI-recognised credential

5

Partner Skills

Skilled partner (assessment + English, under 45)

10

Single applicant OR partner is Australian citizen/PR

10

Partner with competent English

5

Nomination / Sponsorship

State/Territory nomination (subclass 190)

5

Regional nomination or family sponsorship (subclass 491)

15

Strategic Measures to Improve Your Points Score

Applicants seeking to enhance their prospects under Australia’s skilled migration program may adopt several recognised strategies. These measures, outlined below, are consistent with the Department of Home Affairs’ points test framework and can assist in strengthening eligibility for subclasses 189, 190, and 491.

  • Attain higher English proficiency, with Superior English yielding 20 points and Proficient English contributing 10 points.
  • Maximise employment experience points by submitting an Expression of Interest (EOI) after completing an additional year of skilled work, subject to the 20-point cap across Australian and overseas experience.
  • Pursue educational pathways, including the Australian study requirement (+5) and, where feasible, study undertaken in a designated regional area (+5).
  • Complete a recognised Professional Year in accounting, information technology, or engineering to obtain an additional 5 points.
  • Secure NAATI accreditation for credentialed community language to gain 5 points.
  • Utilise partner contributions, with a skilled partner under 45 providing 10 points, or alternatively, claiming 10 points if single or partnered with an Australian citizen or permanent resident. A partner with competent English alone contributes 5 points.
  • Seek state or regional nomination, with subclass 190 offering 5 additional points and subclass 491 providing 15 points.

Invitation Trends and Target Points

The Department of Home Affairs (DHA) sets 65 points as the minimum threshold to submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) for skilled migration. However, there is no fixed cut-off above this level. In each invitation round, EOIs are ranked competitively, and invitations are issued to the highest-scoring applicants first. Results vary depending on the occupation group and the date of effect.

Practical Guidance: While 65 points allows you to enter the pool, applicants are strongly encouraged to aim higher—through stronger English test results, additional skilled experience, higher qualifications, partner contributions, or state/territory nomination (subclass 190/491)—to improve their chances of receiving an invitation.

Why Choose Y-Axis for Your Australia PR Process?

Planning to migrate to Australia can be exciting, but it also comes with a lot of steps - from calculating your PR points to submitting your application correctly. That’s where Y-Axis can help.

We’ve supported thousands of skilled professionals through the Australia PR process, guiding them on the best pathways based on their scores, skills, and goals.

Here’s how we make your journey smoother:

  • We offer a free PR points calculator to help you understand your eligibility
  • Our team includes MARA-registered experts who provide personalized advice
  • We support you through each stage, from documentation to visa submission
  • If you need to improve your English test scores, we can guide you on IELTS or PTE
  • We help you choose the right visa type – whether it’s Subclass 189, 190, or 491
  • With offices in Dubai and global support, we’re with you every step of the way

Need help getting started? book a free consultation to plan your move to Australia with confidence.

Description

Check your Australia PR eligibility with our skilled immigration points calculator. Calculate scores for subclass 189, 190, 491 & get expert help from Y-Axis.

Keywords

Australia immigration skills list, Australia points calculator, Australia points calculator for PR, Australia points calculator immigration, Australian migration points, Skilled immigration to Australia points calculator, Australian immigration skilled migration points calculator, Australia how many points do you need, Points for Australia visa

Canonicals
https://www.y-axis.ae/skilledimmigrationpointscalculator/australia/
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en_US
type
article
Title
Australia PR Points Calculator | Skilled Visa | Y-Axis Dubai
Description
Check your Australia PR eligibility with our skilled immigration points calculator. Calculate scores for subclass 189, 190, 491 & get expert help from Y-Axis.
Url
https://www.y-axis.ae/skilledimmigrationpointscalculator/australia/
Site Name
Y-Axis Dubai
Article:Modified Time
2023-03-04T11:50:49+00:00
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"name": "What are Australia PR points?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Australia PR points are part of a merit-based system used to assess skilled migration applicants under visa subclasses 189, 190, and 491. The system evaluates factors such as age, English proficiency, qualifications, work experience, and other attributes. Applicants must achieve at least 65 points to submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) in SkillSelect. Higher scores improve competitiveness, as invitations are issued to top-ranking candidates in periodic rounds. Points-based selection ensures that migrants bring relevant skills, experience, and long-term settlement potential to Australia’s workforce and economy."
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "What are the basic eligibility criteria to immigrate to Australia?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Eligibility criteria for Australia permanent residency
Points required: Minimum 65 points in the Points Grid
Age: Below 45 years
English proficiency: A competent level of proficiency in English
Health and character: Good health and character
Skills: Skill assessment by certifying authorities in Australia
Occupation: Occupation must be nominated in Australia’s Skilled Occupation List"
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "What are the factors affecting the processing time for Australia permanent residency?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Many factors can affect processing time. The time can vary every month because of factors such as number of requests coming in, seasons which see a higher number of requests, a higher number of complex cases or incomplete requests. Other reasons that impact processing times include:
Incorrect requests
Lack of supporting papers
Time taken to answer any queries raised by immigration officers
Demand for the applicant’s occupation in Australia
Inadequate points scored by the applicant in the Skill Select online system
Delay in the background verification process
Time taken to receive information from external agencies about health or character
Number of places available in the migration program"
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "How can you get your permanent residency processed on time?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "To ensure that your Australian permanent residency is processed on time do not submit an incomplete request. For the smooth processing of your request, make sure you meet the requirements of the request process.
Include the key papers: Your request must have two key papers which are:
The Skills Assessment Report from the relevant Skill Assessing Authority
The results of your IELTS test
Select the right permit category to apply: Analyze each category and choose the category that you feel is suitable.
Select the right occupation for the Skilled Occupation List (SOL): Choose an occupation from the SOL which is relevant to you.
Ensure you meet the health and character requirements
Check the progress of your request"
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "What is the minimum points score to qualify for skilled migration?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "The Department of Home Affairs requires a minimum of 65 points on the points test to qualify for skilled migration visas such as subclass 189, 190, and 491. Points are awarded for factors including age, English proficiency, education, work experience, and partner skills. While 65 points is the threshold to submit an Expression of Interest (EOI), achieving a higher score improves your likelihood of receiving an invitation, as invitations are issued on a competitive basis during regular SkillSelect rounds depending on occupation ceilings and demand."
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "How does the Australia PR points calculator work, and why is it important for applicants?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "The Australia PR points calculator is an official tool aligned with the Department of Home Affairs’ points test for skilled migration visas, including subclasses 189, 190, and 491. It enables applicants to estimate eligibility by entering details such as age, English proficiency, education, skilled work experience, and partner attributes. The calculator shows whether an applicant meets the minimum 65-point threshold and assesses competitiveness for invitation rounds. Tools such as the Y-Axis Australia Immigration Points Calculator further help applicants identify improvement areas and plan realistic migration pathways with professional guidance."
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "How can I increase my PR points score?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "There are many effective ways to strengthen your profile and boost your points under Australia’s skilled migration system. By taking a few proactive steps, applicants can significantly improve their chances of receiving an invitation.
Enhance English proficiency by aiming for higher band scores in IELTS, PTE, or TOEFL for extra points.
Build skilled work experience in your nominated occupation, whether overseas or in Australia.
Upgrade your qualifications, such as completing a postgraduate degree or recognised study in Australia.
Gain partner points if your spouse or partner has eligible skills and English ability.
Secure a state or territory nomination (subclass 190) or regional sponsorship (subclass 491) for valuable bonus points.
Achieve accreditation in a community language (NAATI test) to add extra points to your score."
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "What happens if my points score isn’t high enough?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "If your points score falls below 65, you will not meet the minimum threshold to submit an Expression of Interest for skilled migration. Applicants with a low score may consider improving English test results, gaining more skilled work experience, or completing higher qualifications to boost points. Alternatively, seeking nomination under subclass 190 or sponsorship under subclass 491 may increase competitiveness. In some cases, employer-sponsored visas or alternative pathways may be more suitable. Remaining updated with the Department of Home Affairs’ policy changes can also help identify future opportunities to qualify."
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "How many Australia PR points are awarded for IELTS scores?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "The Department of Home Affairs awards PR points based on English proficiency, which is usually demonstrated through IELTS (or equivalent tests like PTE or TOEFL). Higher scores not only satisfy the minimum eligibility but also add significant points to improve competitiveness in invitation rounds.
Detailed information about the points given for IELTS scores are given below:
English Proficiency Level
IELTS Requirement (each band)
Points Awarded
Competent English
IELTS 6.0
0
Proficient English
IELTS 7.0
10
Superior English
IELTS 8.0
20"
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "How are Australia PR points awarded for engineers?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Engineers applying for PR must undergo a skills assessment by Engineers Australia or another designated body. Once positively assessed, they can claim points for their educational qualification—15 for a Bachelor’s degree or 20 for a Doctorate. Skilled work experience adds up to 20 points, depending on duration and location. Engineers are regularly included on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL), making them eligible for independent and regional visas. Additional points may be gained through state nomination, partner skills, or completing study in Australia."
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "How many PR points are awarded for a spouse in Australia?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Partner contributions can enhance PR points. If a spouse or de facto partner is under 45, has a positive skills assessment in an eligible occupation, and demonstrates Competent English, the applicant can claim 10 points. If the partner only meets the English requirement, 5 points may be claimed. Applicants who are single, or whose partner is an Australian citizen or permanent resident, may also claim 10 points. These partner-related categories allow flexibility and reward households that bring dual skilled contributions to Australia’s labour market."
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "How many PR points can students in Australia claim?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "International students in Australia can earn PR points through study pathways. Completing two academic years of study in Australia contributes 5 points. Graduates who studied and lived in a designated regional area may claim an additional 5 points. A Master’s by research or PhD in eligible STEM fields adds 10 points. Work experience gained after study can also be counted, further strengthening points totals. These measures encourage international students to transition from temporary to permanent visas, aligning their education and skills with Australia’s workforce needs."
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "How many PR points are awarded for work experience in Australia?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Skilled employment points are awarded based on years of experience. Overseas experience contributes up to 15 points (for 8–10 years), while Australian experience contributes up to 20 points (for 8–10 years). However, combined points from both cannot exceed 20. Australian work is weighted more highly, reflecting local relevance. For example, three years of overseas skilled work provides 5 points, while three years in Australia provides 10. These allocations encourage applicants to gain professional experience in Australia, often through graduate or employer-sponsored visas, before applying for PR."
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "How many PR points can be claimed in regional Australia?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Applicants may earn additional PR points by studying, living, or being nominated in regional areas. Completing two academic years of study in a designated regional area provides 5 points. State or territory nomination under subclass 190 adds 5 points, while regional nomination or family sponsorship under subclass 491 adds 15 points, one of the largest bonuses available. These incentives are designed to attract skilled migrants outside major metropolitan centres, helping address regional skill shortages and encourage population growth in less densely populated areas of Australia."
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "What jobs provide PR points in Australia?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Australia awards PR points for skilled occupations that are listed on the official Skilled Occupation Lists maintained by the Department of Home Affairs. These lists identify roles in demand across the economy, and applicants must secure a positive skills assessment from the relevant assessing authority to claim points.
Detailed information about the jobs that provide PR points in Australia is given below:
Occupation Area
Eligibility Requirement
Engineering
Skills assessment by Engineers Australia
Information Technology
Skills assessment by ACS
Healthcare
Skills assessment by AHPRA/ANMAC
Education
Skills assessment by AITSL
Trades & Construction
Skills assessment by TRA"
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "What is an Australia PR points draw?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "A PR points draw refers to the invitation rounds conducted by the Department of Home Affairs through the SkillSelect system. During each round, top-ranking candidates with the highest PR points are invited to apply for visas such as subclass 189 (Skilled Independent) or subclass 491 (Skilled Work Regional). The minimum threshold is 65 points, but actual cut-offs vary depending on occupation ceilings, state allocations, and applicant demand. Recent invitation rounds show higher cut-offs, often in the 80–90 points range for competitive occupations like engineering and IT."
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "What is an Australia PR points invitation?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "A PR points invitation is a formal notification from the Department of Home Affairs issued through SkillSelect. It authorises applicants with competitive scores to apply for skilled migration visas such as subclasses 189, 190, or 491. Invitations are based on ranking, occupation ceilings, and available program places. After receiving an invitation, applicants must lodge a full visa application within 60 days, providing supporting documents that match their claimed points. Failure to do so may result in rejection. Invitations are competitive and reflect labour market demand."
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Can I get Australia PR with 85 points?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Yes, applicants with 85 points have strong prospects for Australia PR, though success depends on the occupation and visa subclass. While 65 points is the minimum, recent invitation rounds indicate that competitive occupations under subclass 189 often require 80–90 points. With 85 points, candidates in high-demand sectors such as IT, engineering, and healthcare are well-positioned to secure invitations. For subclasses 190 or 491, state or regional nomination provides an additional 5–15 points, further enhancing eligibility. Monitoring current invitation trends is essential for accurate expectations."
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Which visa subclass (189, 190, 491) should I target based on my profile?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "The right subclass depends on your points score, occupation, and flexibility regarding location. Subclass 189 is ideal for highly competitive applicants with strong points, subclass 190 benefits those who can secure state nomination, and subclass 491 suits applicants open to living in regional areas."
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "How do Australia PR points contribute to obtaining citizenship?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Australia’s PR points system is the first step toward securing permanent residency through skilled migration visas such as subclasses 189, 190, and 491. Achieving a competitive points score allows applicants to receive an invitation to apply for PR, which is a prerequisite for citizenship. Once granted PR, individuals must typically live in Australia for four years, including one year as a permanent resident, before applying for citizenship. Points are not directly linked to citizenship applications, but they enable the pathway by determining eligibility for permanent residency."
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "How often does the points calculator reflect policy updates?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "The Department of Home Affairs’ points calculator is maintained to reflect current migration policy and legislative changes. Updates typically occur in line with annual adjustments to visa criteria, occupation lists, and points test requirements, usually announced as part of Australia’s Federal Budget or immigration program planning levels. Policy amendments are also introduced when new priority sectors emerge or salary thresholds change. Applicants are advised to always rely on the official points calculator at the time of lodging their Expression of Interest, as it reflects the latest eligibility requirements in force."
}
},{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "What recent updates have been made to the Australia PR points system?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "The recent updates in the Australia PR points system are given below:
The Department of Home Affairs has increased salary thresholds for skilled visa categories to reflect labour market standards.
Age bands continue to favour younger applicants, with maximum points awarded for those aged 25–32.
Extra incentives are maintained for regional study, state nomination, and family sponsorship, encouraging settlement beyond major cities.
The Skilled Occupation Lists are reviewed annually, with roles added or removed based on Australia’s workforce needs.
Bonus points remain available for partner skills, NAATI community language credentials, and STEM research qualifications, strengthening applicant competitiveness."
}
}]
}
]
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